Steel Welding Process T91 and P91
2011-05-29 by seoer1
Introduced T9l/P91 steel development process, analysis of the main problems of the Carbon Steel Welding Electrode, welding of the steel elements and its application. The results show that, T9l/P91 a series of new steel for its excellent use of types of performance parameters of thermal power generating units in high heat pipe to obtain a wide range of applications. Welding of the steel main problem is a strong sensitivity to cold cracking, and a certain tendency to hot cracking, but also the weakening of joint properties can not be ignored (weld metal and HAZ toughness deteriorated softening); reasonable control of the welding process is and improve the weldability of the steel key technical means. Welding method and welding material is determined, access to quality measures for key process joints are: preheat, the control layer temperature, and the "timely and effective," the weld heat treatment process. Combination of different connector types (the same kind of steel or dissimilar steel), different sizes of T91/P91 steel pipe welding, the welding process of matching individual features; using special flux cored wire filled with TIG backing new technology, the steel welding process to a new stage of development.
T91/P91 durable steel with good high temperature strength, thermal stability and high temperature creep resistance and other comprehensive performance in power plant boiler superheater, reheater, and the main steam pipe to obtain more and more widely applied. Although T91/P91 use and research of steel in China has been more than a decade, a number of units in the control of the steel welding process has accumulated some experience and power by the State Power Corporation under the Ministry of Construction made a "T91/P9l steel welding guide the "guiding document, but the welding at the construction site, the quality of the welding of steel still occur. This indicates that, on the one hand the understanding of the weldability of steel deep enough; the other hand, the key technologies supporting the control of welding process is not yet in place. In other words, the introduction of steel and welding process of digestion, absorption, and localization will be needed to continue. Steel welded on the research literature T91/P91 increasing year by year, the power plant units are all examples of successful application of welding technology and its use is closely related.
Because the combination of types of joints, the tube Dimensions (diameter and wall thickness) different, different Welding Electrodes are matched, and thus continue T9l/P91 steel welding process and its supporting research on the search for joint performance process control mechanism, core technology and innovation process is necessary. Therefore, this article specifically to the typical welded steel welding technology and the associated issues, comprehensive review of the steel characteristics and application of welding technology. The work on the promotion of welding process T91/P91 steel to further improve and improve the life of the boiler, has a positive significance and reference value.